![]() ![]() They are videos, animations, and everything digital and algorithmic in between-works designed to live online and to be shared. ![]() But many, if not most, works of AI art aren’t produced as a single, physical object. In other words, de Belamy was sold as a single piece of art, even though the number of images the AI could produce was infinite. Obvious simply chose the image, printed it, put it in a frame, and signed it with Barrat’s algorithm. The de Belamy sale came with a dose of controversy: Obvious didn’t write the algorithm for it-the collective borrowed it from a young American programmer/artist named Robbie Barrat, who received nothing from the sale of the work. GANs use a sample set of images of art to deduce patterns, and then use that knowledge to replicate what they’ve seen, cross-referenced against the originals, creating a stream of new images. The portrait was created using generative adversarial networks, or GANs. For example: When artwork is created by an algorithm, who is the artist-the programmer or the computer? Because many works of AI art are digital, how do you value a creation that’s designed to live natively on the internet and be widely shared? And where, exactly, is the market for this new kind of work headed? There are few clear answers.Īlthough the de Belamy portrait is the best-known work of AI art, it’s a bit of a red herring for those looking to understand the medium. The print, by the French collective Obvious, had never been exhibited or sold before coming to auction, and its sale stunned the art world.īut despite the buzz, many in the art community are wrestling with several unanswered questions. ![]() The location for the discussion was fitting: In October 2018, Christie’s New York sold an algorithm-generated print that resembled 19th century European portraits, called Edmond de Belamy, from La Famille de Belamy, for the staggering sum of $432,500, nearly 45 times its high estimate. The bigger questions instead focused on just how much this new form was poised to disrupt the industry. There was otherwise little debate about the artistic merit of AI art at the summit, which attracted players from across the tech, art, and collecting worlds. ![]()
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